Canonical SMILES format (can)#
A canonical form of the SMILES linear text format
The SMILES format is a linear text format which can describe the connectivity and chirality of a molecule. Canonical SMILES gives a single ‘canonical’ form for any particular molecule.
See also
The “regular” SMILES format (smi, smiles) gives faster output, since no canonical numbering is performed.
Write Options#
- -a
Output atomclass like [C:2], if available
- -h
Output explicit hydrogens as such
- -i
Do not include isotopic or chiral markings
- -n
No molecule name
- -r
Radicals lower case eg ethyl is Cc
- -t
Molecule name only
- -F <atom numbers>
Generate Canonical SMILES for a fragment
The atom numbers should be specified like “1 2 4 7”.
- -f <atomno>
Specify the first atom
This atom will be used to begin the SMILES string.
- -l <atomno>
Specify the last atom
The output will be rearranged so that any additional SMILES added to the end will be attached to this atom. See the SMILES format (smi, smiles) for more information.