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mol.h

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00001 /**********************************************************************
00002 mol.h - Handle molecules. Declarations of OBMol, OBAtom, OBBond, OBResidue.
00003         (the main header for Open Babel)
00004  
00005 Copyright (C) 1998-2001 by OpenEye Scientific Software, Inc.
00006 Some portions Copyright (C) 2001-2006 by Geoffrey R. Hutchison
00007 Some portions Copyright (C) 2003 by Michael Banck
00008  
00009 This file is part of the Open Babel project.
00010 For more information, see <http://openbabel.sourceforge.net/>
00011  
00012 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
00013 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
00014 the Free Software Foundation version 2 of the License.
00015  
00016 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
00017 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
00018 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
00019 GNU General Public License for more details.
00020 ***********************************************************************/
00021 
00022 #ifndef OB_MOL_H
00023 #define OB_MOL_H
00024 
00025 #include <openbabel/babelconfig.h>
00026 
00027 #ifndef EXTERN
00028 #  define EXTERN extern
00029 #endif
00030 
00031 #include <math.h>
00032 #include <float.h>
00033 
00034 #include <vector>
00035 #include <string>
00036 #include <map>
00037 
00038 // Currently includes many headers for 2.x backwards compatibility
00039 // \deprecated -- this will be cleaned up in 3.0 efforts 
00040 //      to improve compile time significantly. 
00041 // Only include necessary headers and class declaration stubs.
00042 #include <openbabel/atom.h>
00043 #include <openbabel/bond.h>
00044 #include <openbabel/base.h>
00045 #include <openbabel/data.h>
00046 #include <openbabel/chains.h>
00047 #include <openbabel/math/vector3.h>
00048 #include <openbabel/bitvec.h>
00049 #include <openbabel/residue.h>
00050 #include <openbabel/ring.h>
00051 #include <openbabel/generic.h>
00052 #include <openbabel/typer.h>
00053 #include <openbabel/oberror.h>
00054 #include <openbabel/obiter.h>
00055 #include <openbabel/internalcoord.h>
00056 
00057 namespace OpenBabel
00058 {
00059 
00060   class OBAtom;
00061   class OBBond;
00062   class OBInternalCoord;
00063 
00064   // Class OBMol
00065   //MOL Property Macros (flags) -- 32+ bits
00067 #define OB_SSSR_MOL              (1<<1)
00069 #define OB_RINGFLAGS_MOL         (1<<2)
00071 #define OB_AROMATIC_MOL          (1<<3)
00073 #define OB_ATOMTYPES_MOL         (1<<4)
00075 #define OB_CHIRALITY_MOL         (1<<5)
00077 #define OB_PCHARGE_MOL           (1<<6)
00079 #define OB_HYBRID_MOL            (1<<8)
00081 #define OB_IMPVAL_MOL            (1<<9)
00083 #define OB_KEKULE_MOL            (1<<10)
00085 #define OB_CLOSURE_MOL           (1<<11)
00087 #define OB_H_ADDED_MOL           (1<<12)
00089 #define OB_PH_CORRECTED_MOL      (1<<13)
00091 #define OB_AROM_CORRECTED_MOL    (1<<14)
00093 #define OB_CHAINS_MOL            (1<<15)
00095 #define OB_TCHARGE_MOL                 (1<<16)
00097 #define OB_TSPIN_MOL             (1<<17)
00099 #define OB_RINGTYPES_MOL         (1<<18)
00100   // flags 18-32 unspecified
00101 #define OB_CURRENT_CONFORMER     -1
00102 
00103   // class introduction in mol.cpp
00104  class OBAPI OBMol: public OBBase
00105   {
00106   protected:
00107     int                           _flags;       
00108     bool                          _autoPartialCharge;
00109     bool                          _autoFormalCharge;
00110     std::string                   _title;       
00111     std::vector<OBAtom*>          _vatom;       
00112     std::vector<OBBond*>          _vbond;       
00113     unsigned short int            _dimension;   
00114     int                           _totalCharge; 
00115     unsigned int                  _totalSpin;   
00116     double                        *_c;          
00117     std::vector<double*>          _vconf;       
00118     double                        _energy;      
00119     unsigned int                  _natoms;      
00120     unsigned int                  _nbonds;      
00121     std::vector<OBResidue*>       _residue;     
00122     std::vector<OBInternalCoord*> _internals;   
00123     unsigned short int            _mod;         
00124 
00125     bool  HasFlag(int flag)    { return((_flags & flag) ? true : false); }
00126     void  SetFlag(int flag)    { _flags |= flag; }
00127 
00129 
00130     void start_kekulize(std::vector <OBAtom*> &cycle, std::vector<int> &electron);
00131     int expand_kekulize(OBAtom *atom1, OBAtom *atom2, std::vector<int> &currentState, std::vector<int> &initState, std::vector<int> &bcurrentState, std::vector<int> &binitState, std::vector<bool> &mark);
00132     int getorden(OBAtom *atom);
00133     bool expandcycle(OBAtom *atom, OBBitVec &avisit, OBAtom *first = NULL, int depth = 0);
00135 
00136   public:
00137 
00139 
00140 
00141     OBMol();
00143     OBMol(const OBMol &);
00145     virtual ~OBMol();
00147     OBMol &operator=(const OBMol &mol);      
00149     OBMol &operator+=(const OBMol &mol);
00150 
00153     void ReserveAtoms(int natoms)
00154     {
00155       if (natoms > 0 && _mod)
00156         _vatom.reserve(natoms);
00157     }
00158     
00161     virtual OBAtom *CreateAtom(void);
00164     virtual OBBond *CreateBond(void);
00167     virtual OBResidue *CreateResidue(void);
00170     virtual void DestroyAtom(OBAtom*);
00173     virtual void DestroyBond(OBBond*);
00176     virtual void DestroyResidue(OBResidue*);
00177 
00180     bool AddAtom(OBAtom&);
00183     bool InsertAtom(OBAtom &);
00191     bool AddBond(int beginIdx, int endIdx, int order, 
00192                  int flags=0,int insertpos=-1);
00195     bool AddBond(OBBond&);
00198     bool AddResidue(OBResidue&);
00199 
00202     OBAtom    *NewAtom();
00205     OBBond    *NewBond();
00207     OBResidue *NewResidue();
00212     bool DeleteAtom(OBAtom*, bool destroyAtom = true);
00215     bool DeleteBond(OBBond*, bool destroyBond = true);
00218     bool DeleteResidue(OBResidue*, bool destroyResidue = true);
00220 
00222 
00223 
00224 
00225 
00226     virtual void BeginModify(void);
00230     virtual void EndModify(bool nukePerceivedData=true);
00232     int GetMod()           {      return(_mod);    }
00235     void IncrementMod()    {      _mod++;          }
00238     void DecrementMod()    {      _mod--;          }
00240 
00242 
00243 
00244     int          GetFlags()               { return(_flags); }
00247     const char  *GetTitle(bool replaceNewlines = true) const;
00249     unsigned int NumAtoms() const         {  return(_natoms); }
00251     unsigned int NumBonds() const         {  return(_nbonds); }
00253     unsigned int NumHvyAtoms();
00255     unsigned int NumResidues() const      { return(_residue.size()); }
00257     unsigned int NumRotors();
00258     
00261     OBAtom      *GetAtom(int idx) const;
00264     OBAtom      *GetFirstAtom() const;
00267     OBBond      *GetBond(int idx) const;
00270     OBBond      *GetBond(int a, int b) const;
00271     // The safer version of the above method
00273     OBBond      *GetBond(OBAtom* bgn, OBAtom* end) const;
00276     OBResidue   *GetResidue(int idx) const;
00277     std::vector<OBInternalCoord*> GetInternalCoord();
00282     double       GetTorsion(int,int,int,int);
00287     double       GetTorsion(OBAtom* a,OBAtom* b,OBAtom* c,OBAtom* d);
00290     double GetAngle(OBAtom* a, OBAtom* b, OBAtom* c);
00292     std::string  GetFormula();
00294     std::string  GetSpacedFormula(int ones=0, const char* sp=" ", bool implicitH = true);
00296     double       GetEnergy() const { return _energy; }
00298     double       GetMolWt(bool implicitH = true);
00300     double       GetExactMass(bool implicitH = true);
00302     int          GetTotalCharge();
00304     unsigned int GetTotalSpinMultiplicity();
00306     unsigned short int GetDimension() const { return _dimension; }
00308     double      *GetCoordinates() { return(_c); }
00310     std::vector<OBRing*> &GetSSSR();
00312     bool AutomaticFormalCharge()   { return(_autoFormalCharge);  }
00314     bool AutomaticPartialCharge()  { return(_autoPartialCharge); }
00316 
00317 
00319 
00320 
00321     void   SetTitle(const char *title);
00323     void   SetTitle(std::string &title);
00325     void   SetFormula(std::string molFormula);
00327     void   SetEnergy(double energy) { _energy = energy; }
00329     void   SetDimension(unsigned short int d) { _dimension = d; }
00331     void   SetTotalCharge(int charge);
00334     void   SetTotalSpinMultiplicity(unsigned int spinMultiplicity);
00337     void   SetInternalCoord(std::vector<OBInternalCoord*> int_coord)
00338     { _internals = int_coord; }
00340     void SetAutomaticFormalCharge(bool val)
00341     { _autoFormalCharge=val;  }
00343     void SetAutomaticPartialCharge(bool val)
00344     { _autoPartialCharge=val; }
00345 
00347     void   SetAromaticPerceived()    { SetFlag(OB_AROMATIC_MOL);    }
00349     void   SetSSSRPerceived()        { SetFlag(OB_SSSR_MOL);        }
00351     void   SetRingAtomsAndBondsPerceived(){SetFlag(OB_RINGFLAGS_MOL);}
00353     void   SetAtomTypesPerceived()   { SetFlag(OB_ATOMTYPES_MOL);   }
00355     void   SetRingTypesPerceived()   { SetFlag(OB_RINGTYPES_MOL);   }
00357     void   SetChainsPerceived()      { SetFlag(OB_CHAINS_MOL);      }
00359     void   SetChiralityPerceived()   { SetFlag(OB_CHIRALITY_MOL);   }
00361     void   SetPartialChargesPerceived(){ SetFlag(OB_PCHARGE_MOL);   }
00363     void   SetHybridizationPerceived() { SetFlag(OB_HYBRID_MOL);    }
00365     void   SetImplicitValencePerceived(){ SetFlag(OB_IMPVAL_MOL);   }
00367     void   SetKekulePerceived()      { SetFlag(OB_KEKULE_MOL);      }
00369     void   SetClosureBondsPerceived(){ SetFlag(OB_CLOSURE_MOL);     }
00371     void   SetHydrogensAdded()       { SetFlag(OB_H_ADDED_MOL);     }
00372     void   SetCorrectedForPH()       { SetFlag(OB_PH_CORRECTED_MOL);}
00373     void   SetAromaticCorrected()    { SetFlag(OB_AROM_CORRECTED_MOL);}
00374     void   SetSpinMultiplicityAssigned(){ SetFlag(OB_TSPIN_MOL);    }
00375     void   SetFlags(int flags)       { _flags = flags;              }
00376 
00377     void   UnsetAromaticPerceived()  { _flags &= (~(OB_AROMATIC_MOL));   }
00378     void   UnsetSSSRPerceived()  { _flags &= (~(OB_SSSR_MOL));   }
00379     void   UnsetRingTypesPerceived()  { _flags &= (~(OB_RINGTYPES_MOL));   }
00380     void   UnsetPartialChargesPerceived(){ _flags &= (~(OB_PCHARGE_MOL));}
00381     void   UnsetImplicitValencePerceived(){_flags &= (~(OB_IMPVAL_MOL)); }
00382     void   UnsetHydrogensAdded()       { UnsetFlag(OB_H_ADDED_MOL);     }
00383     void   UnsetFlag(int flag)       { _flags &= (~(flag));              }
00385 
00387 
00388     // Description in transform.cpp (command-line transformations to this molecule)
00389     virtual OBBase*    DoTransformations(const std::map<std::string,std::string>* pOptions);
00390     // Ditto (documentation on transformation options)
00391     static const char* ClassDescription();
00393     bool Clear();
00395     void RenumberAtoms(std::vector<OBAtom*>&);
00398     void SetCoordinates(double *c);
00400     void ToInertialFrame(int conf, double *rmat);
00402     void ToInertialFrame();
00404     void Translate(const vector3 &v);
00406     void Translate(const vector3 &v, int conf);
00408     void Rotate(const double u[3][3]);
00410     void Rotate(const double m[9]);
00412     void Rotate(const double m[9],int nconf);
00414     void Center();
00416     
00417     bool Kekulize();
00418     bool PerceiveKekuleBonds();
00419 
00420     void NewPerceiveKekuleBonds();
00421 
00424     bool DeleteHydrogens();
00427     bool DeleteHydrogens(OBAtom*);
00430     bool DeleteNonPolarHydrogens();
00433     bool DeleteHydrogen(OBAtom*);
00440     bool AddHydrogens(bool polaronly=false,bool correctForPH=false, double pH=7.4);
00442     bool AddHydrogens(OBAtom*);
00444     bool AddPolarHydrogens();
00445 
00447     bool StripSalts(int threshold);
00449     std::vector<OBMol> Separate(int StartIndex=1);
00451     bool GetNextFragment( OpenBabel::OBMolAtomDFSIter& iter, OBMol& newMol );
00453     bool ConvertDativeBonds();
00454 
00456     bool CorrectForPH(double pH=7.4);
00457     // docs in mol.cpp
00458     bool AssignSpinMultiplicity(bool NoImplicitH=false);
00461     vector3 Center(int nconf);
00467     void SetTorsion(OBAtom*,OBAtom*,OBAtom*,OBAtom*,double ang);
00469 
00471 
00472 
00473     void FindSSSR();
00475     void FindRingAtomsAndBonds();
00477     void FindChiralCenters();
00478     // documented in mol.cpp -- locates all atom indexes which can reach 'end'
00479     void FindChildren(std::vector<int> & children,int bgnIdx,int endIdx);
00480     // documented in mol.cpp -- locates all atoms which can reach 'end'
00481     void FindChildren(std::vector<OBAtom*>& children,OBAtom* bgn,OBAtom* end);
00486     void FindLargestFragment(OBBitVec &frag);
00489     void ContigFragList(std::vector<std::vector<int> >&);
00491     void Align(OBAtom*,OBAtom*,vector3&,vector3&);
00493     void ConnectTheDots();
00495     void PerceiveBondOrders();
00497     void FindAngles();
00499     void FindTorsions();
00500     // documented in mol.cpp: graph-theoretical distance for each atom
00501     bool         GetGTDVector(std::vector<int> &);
00502     // documented in mol.cpp: graph-invariant index for each atom
00503     void         GetGIVector(std::vector<unsigned int> &);
00504     // documented in mol.cpp: calculate symmetry-unique identifiers
00505     void         GetGIDVector(std::vector<unsigned int> &);
00507 
00509 
00510 
00511     bool Has2D();
00513     bool Has3D();
00515     bool HasNonZeroCoords();
00517     bool HasAromaticPerceived()     { return(HasFlag(OB_AROMATIC_MOL)); }
00519     bool HasSSSRPerceived()         { return(HasFlag(OB_SSSR_MOL));     }
00521     bool HasRingAtomsAndBondsPerceived(){return(HasFlag(OB_RINGFLAGS_MOL));}
00523     bool HasAtomTypesPerceived()    { return(HasFlag(OB_ATOMTYPES_MOL));}
00525     bool HasRingTypesPerceived()    { return(HasFlag(OB_RINGTYPES_MOL));}
00527     bool HasChiralityPerceived()    { return(HasFlag(OB_CHIRALITY_MOL));}
00529     bool HasPartialChargesPerceived() { return(HasFlag(OB_PCHARGE_MOL));}
00531     bool HasHybridizationPerceived() { return(HasFlag(OB_HYBRID_MOL));  }
00533     bool HasImplicitValencePerceived() { return(HasFlag(OB_IMPVAL_MOL));}
00535     bool HasKekulePerceived() { return(HasFlag(OB_KEKULE_MOL));         }
00537     bool HasClosureBondsPerceived() { return(HasFlag(OB_CLOSURE_MOL));  }
00539     bool HasChainsPerceived() { return(HasFlag(OB_CHAINS_MOL));         }
00541     bool HasHydrogensAdded() { return(HasFlag(OB_H_ADDED_MOL));         }
00543     bool HasAromaticCorrected() { return(HasFlag(OB_AROM_CORRECTED_MOL));}
00545     bool IsCorrectedForPH() { return(HasFlag(OB_PH_CORRECTED_MOL));     }
00547     bool HasSpinMultiplicityAssigned() { return(HasFlag(OB_TSPIN_MOL)); }
00549     bool IsChiral();
00551     bool Empty()                       { return(_natoms == 0);          }
00553 
00555 
00556 
00557     int     NumConformers()    { return((_vconf.empty())?0:_vconf.size()); }
00559     void    SetConformers(std::vector<double*> &v);
00561     void    AddConformer(double *f)    {  _vconf.push_back(f);    }
00564     void    SetConformer(int i);
00567     void    CopyConformer(double* c,int nconf);
00569     void    DeleteConformer(int nconf);
00571     double  *GetConformer(int i)       {  return(_vconf[i]);      }
00573     void    SetEnergies(std::vector<double> &energies);
00575     std::vector<double> GetEnergies();
00578     double  GetEnergy(int ci);
00581     double  *BeginConformer(std::vector<double*>::iterator&i)
00582     { i = _vconf.begin();
00583       return((i == _vconf.end()) ? NULL:*i); }
00586     double  *NextConformer(std::vector<double*>::iterator&i)
00587     { ++i;
00588       return((i == _vconf.end()) ? NULL:*i); }
00590     std::vector<double*> &GetConformers() {   return(_vconf);     }
00592 
00594 
00595 
00596     OBAtomIterator BeginAtoms()   { return _vatom.begin(); }
00598      OBAtomIterator EndAtoms()    { return _vatom.begin() + NumAtoms() ; }
00600     OBBondIterator BeginBonds()   { return _vbond.begin(); }
00602     OBBondIterator EndBonds()     { return _vbond.begin() + NumBonds() ; }
00604     OBResidueIterator BeginResidues() { return _residue.begin(); }
00606     OBResidueIterator EndResidues()   { return _residue.end();   }
00607 
00610     OBAtom *BeginAtom(OBAtomIterator &i);
00613     OBAtom *NextAtom(OBAtomIterator &i);
00616     OBBond *BeginBond(OBBondIterator &i);
00619     OBBond *NextBond(OBBondIterator &i);
00622     OBResidue *BeginResidue(OBResidueIterator &i)
00623     {
00624       i = _residue.begin();
00625       return((i == _residue.end()) ? NULL:*i);
00626     }
00629     OBResidue *NextResidue(OBResidueIterator &i)
00630     {
00631       ++i;
00632       return((i == _residue.end()) ? NULL:*i);
00633     }
00637     OBInternalCoord *BeginInternalCoord(std::vector<OBInternalCoord*>::iterator &i)
00638     {
00639       i = _internals.begin();
00640       return((i == _internals.end()) ? NULL:*i);
00641     }
00645     OBInternalCoord *NextInternalCoord(std::vector<OBInternalCoord*>::iterator &i)
00646     {
00647       ++i;
00648       return((i == _internals.end()) ? NULL:*i);
00649     }
00651 
00652   };
00653 
00654   // Utility function prototypes
00655   //tokenize and Trim declarations moved to base.h
00656   // Deprecated -- use OBMessageHandler class instead (docs in obutil.cpp)
00657   OBAPI void ThrowError(char *str);
00658   // Deprecated -- use OBMessageHandler class instead (docs in obutil.cpp)
00659   OBAPI void ThrowError(std::string &str);
00661   OBAPI void CartesianToInternal(std::vector<OBInternalCoord*>&,OBMol&);
00663   OBAPI void InternalToCartesian(std::vector<OBInternalCoord*>&,OBMol&);
00664   // Replace the last extension in str with a new one (docs in obutil.cpp)
00665   OBAPI std::string NewExtension(std::string&,char*);
00666 
00667   //global definitions
00669   EXTERN  OBElementTable   etab;
00672   EXTERN  OBTypeTable      ttab;
00674   EXTERN  OBIsotopeTable   isotab;
00676   EXTERN  OBAromaticTyper  aromtyper;
00679   EXTERN  OBAtomTyper      atomtyper;
00681   EXTERN  OBChainsParser   chainsparser;
00683   OBERROR extern  OBMessageHandler obErrorLog;
00685   EXTERN  OBResidueData    resdat;
00686 
00687   //Utility Macros
00688 
00689 #ifndef BUFF_SIZE
00690 #define BUFF_SIZE 32768
00691 #endif
00692 
00693 #ifndef EQ
00694 #define EQ(a,b) (!strcmp((a), (b)))
00695 #endif
00696 
00697 #ifndef EQn
00698 #define EQn(a,b,n) (!strncmp((a), (b), (n)))
00699 #endif
00700 
00701 #ifndef SQUARE
00702 #define SQUARE(x) ((x)*(x))
00703 #endif
00704 
00705 #ifndef IsUnsatType
00706 #define IsUnsatType(x)  (EQ(x,"Car") || EQ(x,"C2") || EQ(x,"Sox") || EQ(x,"Sac") || EQ(x,"Pac") || EQ(x,"So2"))
00707 #endif
00708 
00709 #ifndef __KCC
00710   extern "C"
00711   {
00712     OBAPI void  get_rmat(double*,double*,double*,int);
00713     OBAPI void  ob_make_rmat(double mat[3][3],double rmat[9]);
00714     OBAPI void  qtrfit (double *r,double *f,int size,double u[3][3]);
00715     OBAPI double superimpose(double*,double*,int);
00716   }
00717 #else
00718   OBAPI void get_rmat(double*,double*,double*,int);
00719   OBAPI void ob_make_rmat(double mat[3][3],double rmat[9]);
00720   OBAPI void qtrfit (double *r,double *f,int size,double u[3][3]);
00721   OBAPI double superimpose(double*,double*,int);
00722 #endif // __KCC
00723 
00724 //  extern OBMol* (*CreateMolecule) (void);
00725 
00726 } // end namespace OpenBabel
00727 
00728 #endif // OB_MOL_H
00729 

This file is part of the documentation for Open Babel, version 2.2.0.

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